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Now its working fine. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies first 54 bytes of input file data to output as it is. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. The overlay will be occurredin the final output record. Both the DATE1(c) and DATE=(4MDc) operands correspond to a Cyyyycmmcdd constant for todays date where c is any separator character you like except blank. Each day we want only the records for that day to be copied into the output file. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. record length. On the Mainframe, the client pays for resources. Do new devs get fired if they can't solve a certain bug? It is as I said, it replaces the data. 4) Convert PD back to ZD. Syntax for using FIELDS parameter in its simplest form:- OUTREC [FIELDS|BUILD] = ( C:P,M,.) The first 10 records need to be written to output file. Example: OUTREC FINDREP=(IN=Csmall,OUT=CSMALL) finds the text small in the entire input file with the SMALL and writes to the output. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. If clause 6 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing stops. DFSORT/SYNCSORT or a subsequent program reading the files? It confuses people trying to give you an answer. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. 3. Example: INREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. The advantage of the above types of solution is that they basically use very few resources. Adding a sequence number to the output file. BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. Exactly what else depends on your actual task, which we don't know, we only know of the solution you have chosen for your task. Use one or more WHEN=NONE clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that did not meet the criteria for any of the WHEN=(logexp) clauses. A WHEN=(logexp) clause is satisfied when the logical expression evaluates as true. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.INPUT,DISP=SHR Output file for SORT JCL Assume the current date is 4-Apr-2012. The day-to-day application requirements in a corporate world that can be achieved using Utility Programs are illustrated below: 1. example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. One way, if on-the-dot accuracy is not required, is to talk to the technical staff who manage your storage. REFORMAT FIELDS=? Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Not the answer you're looking for? If clause 2 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. count record length does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. EDIT=(TTT.TT) is a used-defined edit mask, in this case inserting a decimal point, truncating the otherwise existing left-most digit, and having significant leading zeros when necessary. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. For the input record: NEW YORK,ABC NEW JERSEY,XYZ,NEW YORK, The output record would contain: NY,ABC NJ,XYZ,NY. If your logic is wrong, that'd be the problem. As a mainframe resource, if you have command on DFSORT you will get many job opportunities. Example: OUTREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay . Let us assume input file has following data and structure INPUT FILE CHANGE=(10, - By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Explnation: In above case all records will be copied from input file to output file. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss, More easily, you could use DATE4 to produce a timestamp of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss or DATE5 to produce a timestamp with microseconds of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss.nnnnnn. By using INREC, OUTREC, and OUTFIL statements to insert the current date or past date, or future date in a variety of formats and time in a variety of formats into your records. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? produced by ICETOOL for this operation. If, as in the second question above, you wanted to produce just one record containing the date, you could select from a variety of date formats. TRAN=LTOU, can be used to convert data from lower case to upper case Is there any other way of achieving the same in JCL? The option STOPAFT will stop reading the input file after 10th record and terminates the program. INCLUDE and OMIT statements can be used to select records using a variety of formats for todays date like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 If any match found in the list, respective data will be moved to output file. DFSORT extends the reformatted input records from 80 bytes to 83 bytes to accommodate the identifier byte added in position 81 and the sequence number added in positions 82-83. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? SORT FIELDS=( logically appears after the INCLUDE (wherever you code it) and by using OPTION COPY it is clear, up front, and in a logical place, that it is a COPY operation. WIDTH can only be specified How to get the unload result in Packed decimal format if the table column is in INTEGER formmat in the DB2 table? Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Is it possible to create a concave light? BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. Don't use INREC FIELDS=, or OUTREC FIELDS= or OUTFIL OUTREC=, use BUILD in their place. Affordable solution to train a team and make them project ready. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. For 55555SMITH R&D 25000 This sort card will insert spaces in the first 20 bytes, then the fields 1 to 5 from the input file are moved to 21 thru 25, 26 thru 36 will have blanks and then input file fields from position 6 to 10 is moved to output file positions 37 to 41. BUILD operand is used to construct the output record. Output file for SORT JCL - Assume the current date is - 4-Apr-2012. What is \newluafunction? Where, . We make use of First and third party cookies to improve our user experience. Here is the OUTREC SORT card. The following is an example of the IFTHEN parameter: PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. example, if DIGITS(10) is specified, 10 digits are used instead of 15. OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,85:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 85th position. The IFTHEN WHEN=NONE clause identifies and operates on detail records (not HDR or TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY adds a 1 in position 81 and does not affect the rest of the record. //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* OUTREC is processed after SORT/MERGE and SUM (if present) otherwise after INREC. In the join keys recently I used, in my work, Inrec, Outrec and Overlay in a sort card. For yyyymm + 3 months, you could use DATE2+3; For Pyyyyddd 150 days, you could use DATE3P-150; For Zmmddyy + 7 days, you could use YDATE1+7. Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) Is it suspicious or odd to stand by the gate of a GA airport watching the planes? "After the incident", I started to be more careful not to trip over things. Else, the input record is written to output, as-is. SMITH 25000 3) Sum new PD fields. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,5,2X,6,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY For Following records will be selected from the input file. INREC and OUTREC do the same, but the only difference is the way reformatting is done. Explanation In the above example, the SORT card will select the records, if the date in the input record is between the current date +/- 10days. 7thbyte will be placed as a space in output file. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(.., LEAD=C'<,TRAIL=C>),..) adds the C< as a lead and C> as a trail. Agree Time constants can also be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Chh:mm, Zhhmmssxx and Phhmmss. Requirement 2: Copy input file to output file as it is, however, while writing output records, copy field at position 1-20 from input file followed by string ' TOTAL ' followed by 5 zeroes followed by field at position 21-30 from input file. In the input file, the content in position 1,6 is overwritten to the position 47,6 and then copied to the output file. Lots of errors here. INREC OVERLAY operation is used in order to rewrite data in input file before copying to output. 99999JOHN ADMIN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT The%parsed field is used to skip the variable field without extracting anything for it. INREC= and OUTREC= are invalid. Input file has one or more records for same employee number. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(.., MID=C,)) the data which had spaces in between separated by ,. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. Lets say we have a file with a date in a particular position and we want to select only records where the date is greater than the current or a particular date + or N number of days and it can be 0 to 9999. 21,10) Specifies the record length and LRECL you want ICETOOL to use for the @Bill my both input files has approx 10000 records. 15: is "column 15" (position 15) on the record. If 6th position is SPACES, then text "EMPTY" is appended to input record. The SORTIN LRECL is 80. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,39,..)copies first 39 bytes from input file to output as it is. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. You can prevent the overflow WHEN=NONE clauses are processed after any of the other IFTHEN clauses. Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, AC Op-amp integrator with DC Gain Control in LTspice. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. . Inrecworks just like if you wantto replace a part of your input record to your data. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Any one run of which (even with the 10,000-record example) will outweigh the costs of a "Mainframe" solution running every day for the next 15+ years. What exactly you are getting? Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. You can use four types of IFTHEN statements as follows: Use one or more WHEN=INIT clauses to apply build or overlay items to all of your input records. Skills in Development, Coding, Testing and Debugging. Minimising the environmental effects of my dyson brain. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. Each FILE DD has only 1 record from the below and all the records are copied to the sortout. Overwrite input record content. Thus total record length of output file is 40. than or equal to n, ICETOOL sets the record length and LRECL to n. Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-20) of input file to its uppercase form and write it to output file. If the last program to do so does not already produce counts of what it has read/written (to my mind, standard good practice, with the program reconciling as well) then amend the programs to do so now. smith WEDNESDAY 25000 record length and LRECL must be set to a particular value (for Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Presumably your files are quite large? Your client may not be so happy at the end of the year to find that they've paid for reading and "counting" 7.3m records just so that you can set an RC. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY, is used here to indicate that all records should be copied from input file to output file. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is used here to indicate that all records will be copied from input file to output file. So far, the number in the first six positions will be divided by two, treated (by the mask) as an unsigned zoned-decimal of six digits, starting from position 16. To display hexadecimal representation of input value. Your comment must have arrived while I was writing the answer. INREC FIELDS=(7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file, 20:10,3 - data at 10th position of input file with length 3 copied to 20th position of output file. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDYEARS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/)) adds +2 years to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 68th position. If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain. Include 1 excludes what Include 2 and 3 will select, likewise Include 2 excludes what 1 and 3 will select. steve MONDAY 20000 Try changing OUTREC to OUTFIL. length required to write the count record and uses it as follows: v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is less C'SAT',C'SATURDAY'), - The first IFTHEN WHEN=(logexp) clause identifies and operates on header records (HDR in positions 1-3); OVERLAY puts todays date in the form ddd/yyyy in positions 6-13, adds a 0 in position 81, adds a ZD sequence number in positions 82-83 and does not affect the rest of the record. length. View all posts by Srini. The second IFTHEN WHEN=(logexp) clause identifies and operates on trailer records (TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY puts todays date in the form ddd/yyyy in positions 11-18, adds a 9 in position 81, adds a ZD sequence number in positions 82-83 and does not affect the rest of the record. When is the condition Overlay is the actualvalue to be replaced similarly. Example: OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. and OUTREC FIELDS= (.) IEBGENER copies the file in SYSUT1 to file in SYSUT2. There are two files FILE1.DATA and FILE2.DATA TOT calculates the number of records in the input file. ICETOOL always calculates the record Also this INCLUDE will not give me the file i want. length is 25) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the field at position (46 to 50 i.es length is 5) should be copied at position 26 of output file. . Table 1. v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is greater There's nothing "wrong" with the control cards. does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, 20 bytes). Learn more. Next . Please post your sysouts including the syntax errors.. FWIW- Those are not ZD values. ICETOOL pads the count record on the right with blanks to the record Align the data in the first 29 bytes to LEFT and replace () with <>. Thus total record length of output file is 30. 1,6,ZD,DIV,+2 means "take the six-digit number starting at position one, and divide it by two, giving a 'result', which will be placed at the next available position (16 in your case). Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDDAYS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/),..) adds +2 days to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 55th position. Since hexadecimal representation occupies two digits for each character, here we will need output file with record length of 20. The same functionality can be achieved using ICETOOL also. The INREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records before they are sorted, merged, or copied. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) The 0, 1 or 9 identifier byte added in position 81 allows us to sort the header records (0) first, followed by the detail records (1), and then the trailer records (9). //SYSIN DD * Next . Use a WHEN=ANY clause after multiple WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply additional build or overlay items to your input records if they satisfied the criteria for any of the preceding WHEN=(logexp) clauses. For example, you could use GT to select records with dates after today, or LT to select records with dates before today. . example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the count record length Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. Based on the 6th position of the file, the BUILD of output file varies. JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. 1,20 - data at 1st position of input file with length 20 copied to 1st position(if you don't specific position, it will start from 1st position) of output file. PUSH extends each record by placing the date and register number from the header record at the end of each record in the group, followed by a 5-byte group number and a 3-byte record sequence number. SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. JCL - Examples Example 1: Alocate PS dataset using IEFBR14 UTILITY //STEP01 EXEC PGM=IEFBR14 //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSDUMP DD SYSOUT=* //DD1 DD DSN=userid.IBMMF.PSFILE, // DISP= (NEW,CATLG,DELETE),VOLUME=SER=DEVL, // SPACE= (TRK, (1,1),RLSE),UNIT=SYSDA, // DCB= (DSORG=PS,RECFM=FB,LRECL=80,BLKSIZE=800) //* Example: FINDREP: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. WRITE(countdd) is specified. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. particular value (for example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the OUTREC BUILD=(1,10,TRAN=UTOL,11,3, - (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). C'THU',C'THURSDAY', - Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. OUTREC method INCLUDE COND=(5,1,GE,C'M'),FORMAT=CH OUTREC FIELDS=(10,3,20,8,33,11,5,1) SORT FIELDS=(20,8,CH,A,10,3,FI,A) SUM FIELDS=(38,4,BI) Theseexamples illustrate how a fixed-length input data set is sorted and reformatted for output.