This effort will permit you to build conservation into your homes and your lives at a cost you can afford. April 18, 1977: Address to the Nation on Energy | Miller Center I want to talk to you right now about a fundamental threat to American democracy. It will lead to some higher costs and to some greater inconvenience for everyone. Seated behind his ornate desk in the Oval Office and wearing a sober pinstriped suit, he offered a litany of dark predictions: I feel like ordinary people are excluded from political power. Jimmy Carter, "Address to the Nation on Energy and National Goals: 'The Malaise Speech,'" July 15, 1979. Supplies will be uncertain. I will listen and I will act. Last week the Senate sent its version of the legislation to the conference committees, where Members of the House and Senate will now resolve differences between the bills that they've passed. World consumption of oil is still going up. Our energy plan will also include a number of specific goals to measure our progress toward a stable energy system. State of the Union Address 1979. This lack of moral and spiritual confidence, he concluded, was at the core of Americas inability to hoist itself out of its economic troubles. From now on, every new addition to our demand for energy will be met from our own production and our own conservation. Note: The President spoke at 8 p.m. from the Oval Office at the White House. He puts forth several initiatives to push the nation towards greater. Jimmy Carter: Family affair to the White House and beyond | Nation We can decide to act while there is still time. It can rekindle our sense of unity, our confidence in the future, and give our Nation and all of us individually a new sense of purpose. It's worse because more waste has occurred and more time has passed by without our planning for the future. Carter also addresses his ideas to improve the economy and reduce the size of government. The Middle East has only 5 percent of the world's energy, but the United States has 24 percent. We will monitor our progress toward these goals year by year. These are the purposes of the new energy legislation. We will protect our environment. Two days from now, I will present to the Congress my energy proposals.. Its Members will be my partners, and they have already given me a great deal of valuable advice. The oil and natural gas that we rely on for 75 percent of our energy are simply running out. Thank you very much, and good night. Remember, you can't sell anything on Wall Street unless someone digs it up somewhere else first. But as I was preparing to speak, I began to ask myself the same question that I now know has been troubling many of you. Our fathers and mothers were strong men and women who shaped a new society during the Great Depression, who fought world wars, and who carved out a new charter of peace for the world. We have more coal than any nation on Earth. This plan is essential to protect our jobs, our environment, our standard of living, and our future. The choices facing the Members of Congress are not easy. This summer we used more oil and gasoline than ever before in our history. In his speech, President Carter called the crisis "the moral equivalent o You often see a balanced and a fair approach that demands sacrifice, a little sacrifice from everyone, abandoned like an orphan without support and without friends. Above all, they will be fair. A President is elected for just 4 years, a Senator for 6, and our Representatives in Congress for only 2 years. Remarks to the students and faculty at Moscow State University / Ronald Reagan -- Remarks to the residents of Leiden / George Bush -- v. 6. On July 15, 1979, amid stagnant economic growth, high inflation, and an energy crisis, Jimmy Carter delivered a televised address to the American people. Carter became a one-term president after Reagan defeated him in a blowout victory in 1980, but Carter's political defeat intensified his lifelong quest to know whether he had done his best and . These proposals would provide adequate incentives for exploration and production of domestic oil and gas, but some of the oil companies want much moretens of billions of dollars more. Other generations of Americans have faced and mastered great challenges. President Jimmy Carter - Address to the Nation on Energy Point six: I'm proposing a bold conservation program to involve every State, county, and city and every average American in our energy battle. Yesterday, after careful consideration, I announced the postponement of a major overseas trip until after Christmas because of the paramount importance of developing an effective energy plan this year. This has already started. I will be working closely with them. I will continue to travel this country, to hear the people of America. It's important that we promote new oil and gas discoveries and increased production by giving adequate prices to the producers. Jimmy Carter, Address to the Nation on Energy Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/node/243395, The American Presidency ProjectJohn Woolley and Gerhard PetersContact, Copyright The American Presidency ProjectTerms of Service | Privacy | Accessibility, Saturday Weekly Addresses (Radio and Webcast) (1639), State of the Union Written Messages (140). If we wait and do not act, then our factories will not be able to keep our people on the job with reduced supplies of fuel. Our Campaigns - Candidate - Jimmy Carter ", And the last that I'll read: "When we enter the moral equivalent of war, Mr. President, don't issue us BB guns.". The cost will keep going up. Little by little we can and we must rebuild our confidence. Ten days ago I had planned to speak to you again about a very important subject--energy. You may be right, but suspicions about the oil companies cannot change the fact that we are running out of petroleum. Good evening. We can see this crisis in the growing doubt about the meaning of our own lives and in the loss of a unity of purpose for our Nation. It's also especially difficult to deal with long-range, future challenges. I hope that, perhaps a hundred years from now, the change to inexhaustible energy sources will have been made, and our Nation's concern about energy will be over. Now we need efficiency and ingenuity more than ever. When President Jimmy Carter addressed the nation on April 18, 1977, the U.S. was in a crisis. Note: The President spoke at 10 p.m. from the Oval Office at the White House. Twice in the last several hundred years, there has been a transition in the way people use energy. Our energy plan captures and returns them to the public, where they can stimulate the economy, save more energy, and create new jobs. I can't tell you that these measures will be easy, nor will they be popular. And above all, I will act. The energy. ", "Some of your Cabinet members don't seem loyal. It is a certain route to failure. This year, primarily because of oil, our imports will be at least $25 billion more than all the American goods the we sell overseas. You can help me to develop a national agenda for the 1980's. The seventh principle is that prices should generally reflect the true replacement cost of energy. President Carter Farewell Address | C-SPAN.org We believed that our Nation's resources were limitless until 1973, when we had to face a growing dependence on foreign oil. One such lesson is don't count conventional energy out. producers deserve fair treatment, but we will not let the oil companies profiteer. Whether this plan truly makes a difference will not be decided now here in Washington but in every town and every factory, in every home and on every highway and every farm. Address to the Nation on Energy | The American Presidency Project There is some part of this complex legislation to which every region and every interest group can object. Our excessive dependence on OPEC has already taken a tremendous toll on our economy and our people. Moreover, I will soon submit legislation to Congress calling for the creation of this Nation's first solar bank, which will help us achieve the crucial goal of 20 percent of our energy coming from solar power by the year 2000. It's crucial that you understand how serious this challenge is. Whether this plan truly makes a difference will not be decided now here in Washington but in every town and every factory, in every home and on every highway and every farm. Further delay can affect our strength and our power as a nation. Presidential Speeches | Jimmy Carter Presidency Our plan will call for strict conservation measures if we fall behind. Unlike the billions of dollars that we ship to foreign countries to pay for foreign oil, these funds will be paid by Americans to Americans. This means that just to stay even we need the production of a new Texas every year, an Alaskan North Slope every 9 months, or a new Saudi Arabia every 3 years. On June 30, 1979, a weary Jimmy Carter was looking forward to a few days' vacation in Hawaii, as Air Force One sped him away from a grueling economic summit in Tokyo. Above all, they will be fair. We can decide to act while there is still time. We have more oil in our shale alone than several Saudi Arabias. Now, these 10 principles have guided the development of the policy that I will describe to you and the Congress on Wednesday night. And we are the generation that will win the war on the energy problem and in that process rebuild the unity and confidence of America. Each new inventory of world oil reserves has been more disturbing than the last. We've always believed in something called progress. Carter, a liberal president, was heading into a presidential campaign just as a tide of conservatism was rising, led by presidential hopeful Ronald Reagan, who went on to win the 1980 campaign. God Bless You Jimmy Carter, Pioneer Deregulator | Newsmax.com Imports have doubled in the last 5 years. Address to the nation on the War in Vietnam / Richard Nixon -- Remarks on taking the oath of office / Gerald R. Ford -- Energy and national goals : address to the nation / Jimmy Carter -- v. 5. His remarks were broadcast live on radio and television. If this trend continues, the excessive reliance on foreign oil could make the very security of our Nation increasingly dependent on uncertain energy supplies. Exactly 3 years ago, on July 15, 1976, I accepted the nomination of my party to run for President of the United States. But after listening to the American people I have been reminded again that all the legislation in the world can't fix what's wrong with America. Every $5 billion increase in oil imports costs us 200,000 American jobs. Jimmy Carter, "Malaise" Speech, July 15, 1979 - Bill of Rights Columbia Energy Exchange - Jimmy Carter's Energy Policy Legacy on Stitcher I have faith that meeting this challenge will make our own lives even richer. So, I want to speak to you first tonight about a subject even more serious than energy or inflation. Our consumption of oil would keep going up every year. Although all countries could, of course, be more efficient, we are the worst offender. Jimmy Carter - Key Events | Miller Center On this day in 1979, with energy prices soaring and interest rates spiking, President Jimmy Carter told an anxious nation in a prime-time televised address that it faced "a crisis of. The intent of the event was to call attention to issues affecting read more, On July 15, 2006, the San Francisco-based podcasting company Odeo officially releases Twttrlater changed to Twitterits short messaging service (SMS) for groups, to the public. They have never been healed. Obviously, this cannot continue. We can spend until we empty our treasuries, and we may summon all the wonders of science. In 1979, America could still feel the effects of OPECs (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 1973 cuts in oil production. In fact, it is the most painless and immediate way of rebuilding our Nation's strength. Center on Global Energy Policy in Boydton, VA Expand search. Will Obama and his ilk learn the lessons of history? Jimmy Carter, "Crisis of Confidence" Speech, July - Energy History But if we fail to act boldly today, then we will surely face a greater series of crises tomorrowenergy shortages, environmental damage, ever more massive Government bureaucracy and regulations, and illconsidered, last-minute crash programs. This major legislation is a necessary first step on a long and difficult road. It's a problem that we will not be able to solve in the next few years, and it's likely to get progressively worse through the rest of this century. Good evening. He had earned it. All of us have heard about the large oil fields on Alaska's North Slope. With this new policy, the gross income of gas producers would average about $2 billion each year more than at the present price level. Point three: To give us energy security, I am asking for the most massive peacetime commitment of funds and resources in our Nation's history to develop America's own alternative sources of fuel--from coal, from oil shale, from plant products for gasohol, from unconventional gas, from the Sun. A member of the Democratic Party, he previously served as a Georgia state senator from 1963 to 1967, and as the 76th governor of Georgia from 1971 to 1975.. Carter was born and raised in Plains, Georgia, graduated from the United States Naval . We can drift along for a few more years. I know that many of you have suspected that some supplies of oil and gas are being withheld from the market. Washington, D.C., has become an island. I hope that each of you will take steps to conserve our precious energy and also join with your elected officials at all levels of government to meet this test of our Nation's judgment and will. But our energy plan also reflects the optimism that I feel about our ability to deal with these problems. In the days to come, let us renew that strength in the struggle for an energy secure nation. --to insulate 90 percent of American homes and all new buildings; Posted by RockyTCB 3/1/2023 6:11:41 AM. Center on Global Energy Policy on LinkedIn: Q&A | The Geopolitics We often think of conservation only in terms of sacrifice. We can drift along for a few more years. It's fitting that I'm speaking to you on an election day, a day which reminds us that you, the people, are the rulers of this Nation, that your Government will be as courageous and effective and fair as you demand I can't be too concerned about other things when I have a 10-year-old daughter to raise and I don't have a job and I'm 56 years old." Our solutions must ask equal sacrifices from every region, every class of people, and every interest group. The statement marked a dramatic turning point in U.S.-China relations, as well as a major shift in American foreign policy. The ninth principle is that we must conserve the fuels that are scarcest and make the most of those that are plentiful. Jimmy Carter. But a common national sacrifice to meet this serious problem should be shared by everyone-some proof that the plan is fair. ", "There will be other cartels and other shortages. It costs about $13 to waste it. The eighth principle is that Government policies must be predictable and certain. The Congress has recognized the urgency of this problem and has come to grips with some of the most complex and difficult decisions that a legislative body has ever been asked to make. On July 15, 1978, the Longest Walka 2,800-mile trek for Native American justice that had started with several hundred marchers in Californiaends in Washington, D.C., accompanied by thousands of supporters. And you are also deeply involved in these decisions. We will not be ready to keep our transportation system running with smaller and more efficient cars and a better network of buses, trains, and public transportation. Global Warming, The Moral Equivalent Of War Beginning this moment, this Nation will never use more foreign oil than we did in 1977--never. ", "If you lead, Mr. President, we will follow. Conservation helps us solve both problems at once. As a people we know our past and we are proud of it. These are facts and we simply must face them: What I have to say to you now about energy is simple and vitally important. As one of the world's largest producers of coal and oil and gas, why do we have this problem with energy, and why is it so difficult to solve? READ MORE: Jimmy Carter: His Life and Legacy, Jimmy Carter speaks about a national crisis in confidence, https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/jimmy-carter-speaks-about-a-national-crisis-in-confidence. And I do not refer to the outward strength of America, a nation that is at peace tonight everywhere in the world, with unmatched economic power and military might. On July 15, 1979, President Jimmy Carter addresses the nation via live television to discuss the nation's energy crisis and accompanying recession. Embed. ", And this one from a labor leader got to the heart of it: "The real issue is freedom. The Arab oil embargo of 1973 sent energy prices soaring, and four years later, the impacts were still rippling through the economy. As president, Jimmy Carter advised Americans to set their thermostats to 55 degrees overnight during the winter months to "waste less energy," offering his guidance in a televised address to the nation on February 2, 1977, in the midst of a national natural gas shortage. Jimmy Carter's Acceptance Speech, July 15, 1976 Inaugural Address as President, January 20, 1977 State of the Union Address, January 19, 1978 State of the Union Address, January 23, 1979 Energy and National Goals: Address to the Nation, July 15, 1979 State of the Union Address, January 23, 1980 State of the Union Address, January 16, 1981 Our energy problems have the same cause as our environmental problems-wasteful use of resources. There is something especially American in the kinds of changes that we have to make. Carter was unable to solve most of the problems plaguing the country during his administration, including an ailing economy and a continuing energy crisis. The first principle is that we can have an effective and comprehensive energy policy only if the Government takes responsibility for it and if the people understand the seriousness of the challenge and are willing to make sacrifices. I said 6 months ago that no one would be completely satisfied with this National Energy Plan. I'm convinced that we can have enough energy to permit the continued growth of our economy, to expand production and jobs, and to protect the security of the United Statesif we act wisely. We can begin to prepare right now. Second, as I've said before, it's designed to meet our important goals for energy conservation, to promote a shift to more plentiful and permanent energy supplies and encourage increased production of energy in the United States. Jimmy Carter, "Address to the Nation on Energy," April 18, 1977 (excerpts). The fifth principle is that we must be fair. During the 1950's, people used twice as much oil as during the 1940's. The second change took. One of the visitors to Camp David last week put it this way: "We've got to stop crying and start sweating, stop talking and start walking, stop cursing and start praying. The selection of this time span made perfect sense from a Hollywood read more, On July 15, 1988, Die Hard, an action film starring Bruce Willis as wisecracking New York City cop John McClane, opens in theaters across the United States. This writer voted for Carter in 1976. A huge box-office hit, the film established Willis as a movie star and spawned three sequels. But over those years the subjects of the speeches, the talks, and the press conferences have become increasingly narrow, focused more and more on what the isolated world of Washington thinks is important. This intolerable dependence on foreign oil threatens our economic independence and the very security of our Nation. to cut in half the portion of U.S. oil which is importedfrom a potential level of 16 million barrels to 6 million barrels a day; It will demand that we make sacrifices and changes in every life. The oil and natural gas that we rely on for 75 percent of our energy are simply running out. I do not promise a quick way out of our Nation's problems, when the truth is that the only way out is an all-out effort. But if we wait, we will constantly live in fear of embargoes. There should be only one test for this program--whether it will help our country. But we still have another choice. Previous. Tonight I want to have an unpleasant talk with you about a problem that is unprecedented in our history. Conservation is the only way that we can buy a barrel of oil for about $2. We are only Cheating ourselves if we make energy artificially cheap and use more than we can really afford. 12874 Into Law," November 4, 1978. current level; Let me quote a few of the typical comments that I wrote down. If we fail to act soon, we will face an economic, social, and political crisis that will threaten our free institutions. Although the energy crisis and recession were the main topics of conversation, Carter heard from the attendees that Americans were also suffering from a deeper moral and spiritual crisis. I can't tell you that these measures will be easy, nor will they be popular. The Congress is facing very difficult decisions, courageously, and we've formed a good partnership. They want lower taxes on their profits. Unless we act quickly, imports will continue to go up, and all the problems that I've just described will grow even worse. Carter ended by asking for input from average citizens to help him devise an energy agenda for the 1980s. You may be right, but suspicions about the oil companies cannot change the fact that we are running out of petroleum. The Arab oil embargo of 1973 sent energy prices soaring, and four years later, the impacts were still rippling through the economy. What are his proposed solutions? I'm sure that each of you will find something you don't like about the specifics of our proposal. These are serious problems, and this has been a serious talk. In the late 1970s, the United States faced a variety of challenges, including high inflation, rising interest and unemployment rates, and an energy crisis created by . Jimmy Carter 1977: Set Thermostat to 55 Degrees in Winter - Breitbart President Jimmy Carter (b. In a nation that was proud of hard work, strong families, close-knit communities, and our faith in God, too many of us now tend to worship self-indulgence and consumption. And it will get worse every day until we act. I ask Congress to give me authority for mandatory conservation and for standby gasoline rationing. The car, produced at Fords plant on Mack Street (now Mack Avenue) in Detroit, was delivered to read more, On July 15, 1789, only one day after the fall of the Bastille marked the beginning of a new revolutionary regime in France, the French aristocrat and hero of the American War for Independence, Marie-Joseph Paul Roch Yves Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette, becomes the read more. First of all, we must face the truth, and then we can change our course. Our decision about energy will test the character of the American people and the ability of the President and the Congress to govern this Nation. The world now uses about 60 million barrels of oil a day, and demand increases each year about 5 percent. Now we have a choice. Jimmy Carter, Address to the Nation on Energy and National Goals: "The Malaise Speech" Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/node/249458, The American Presidency ProjectJohn Woolley and Gerhard PetersContact, Copyright The American Presidency ProjectTerms of Service | Privacy | Accessibility, Saturday Weekly Addresses (Radio and Webcast) (1639), State of the Union Written Messages (140). To some degree, the sacrifices will be painfulbut so is any meaningful sacrifice. It is a true challenge of this generation of Americans. In his speech, President Carter called the crisis "the moral equivalent of war" and called on Americans to conserve . Download media. By 1972, we were importing about 30 percent. With about the same standard of living, we use twice as much energy per person as do other countries like Germany, Japan, and Sweden. They are going up, whether we pass an energy program or not, as fuel becomes more scarce and more expensive to produce. Dubbed the Second Battle of the Marne, the conflict ended several days later in a major victory for the Allies. On July 15, 1918, near the Marne River in the Champagne region of France, the Germans begin what would be their final offensive push of World War I. The Arab oil embargo of 1973 sent energy prices soaring, and four years later, the impacts were still rippling through the economy. You don't like it, and neither do I. The question is, who should benefit from those rising prices for oil already discovered? What is being measured is the strength and will of our Nationwhether we can acknowledge a threat and meet a serious challenge together. It has been an extraordinary 10 days, and I want to share with you what I've heard. He proposed a plan to solve the crisis that focused on expanding the government's responsibility, promoting conservation, and expanding the search for oil to previously untapped areas. I know, of course, being President, that government actions and legislation can be very important. This is one reason that I'm working with the Congress to create a new Department of Energy to replace more than 50 different agencies that now have some control over energy. ", Many people talked about themselves and about the condition of our Nation. --to use solar energy in more than 2 1/2 million houses. Now, I know that some of you may doubt that we face real energy shortages. Forty years ago tonight, President Jimmy Carter delivered his Address to the Nation on National Energy Policy, better known as the "Moral Equivalent of War" speech. Our consumption of oil would keep going up every year. I do not mean our political and civil liberties. What can we do? ", "We've got to use what we have. "We can't go on consuming 40 percent more energy than we produce. Then I became upstate New York chairman of Democrats for Reagan in 1984. If they succeed with this approach, then the burden on the ordinary citizen, who is not organized into an interest group, would be crushing. We could endanger our freedom as a sovereign nation to act in foreign affairs. Jimmy Carter speaks on 'a crisis of confidence,' July 15, 1979 We've learned that piling up material goods cannot fill the emptiness of lives which have no confidence or purpose. If we wait and do not act, then our factories will not be able to keep our people on the job with reduced supplies of fuel. Industry will have to do its part to conserve just as consumers will. . Jimmy Carter was born on October 1, 1924, in the farming community of Plains, Georgia. The people are looking for honest answers, not easy answers; clear leadership, not false claims and evasiveness and politics as usual. If we do not act, then by 1985 we will be using 33 percent more energy than we use today. We are strong. This problem has come upon us suddenly. James Earl Carter Jr. (born October 1, 1924) is an American retired politician who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. Unless profound changes are made to lower oil consumption, we now believe that early in the 1980's the world will be demanding more oil than it can produce. He also pledged a massive commitment of funds and resources to develop alternative fuel sources including coal, plant products and solar power. These are the three standards by which the final legislation must be judged. to insulate 90 percent of American homes and all new buildings; This is a special night for me. Conservation is the quickest, cheapest, most practical source of energy. The strength we need will not come from the White House, but from every house in America.". Ten years ago, when foreign oil was cheap, we imported just 2 1/2 million barrels of oil a day, about 20 percent of what we used.